Imagine a city from a medieval fairy tale: cobblestone streets, graceful canals that earn it the nickname “The Venice of the North,” and a majestic bell tower whose chimes echo over the tiled roofs. Welcome to Bruges! This Belgian museum-city is captivating at first sight. But behind the ancient facades lie very modern laws that are worth knowing, especially if you’re curious about cannabis.
The Charm of Bruges: What to Do in the Chocolate Capital
Before we talk about laws, let’s immerse ourselves in the atmosphere of Bruges. Here are some must-do activities:
- A Canal Cruise: The most romantic way to see the city is from a boat. You’ll glide under arched bridges and discover streets hidden from view.
- The Markt (Market Square): Climb the 366 steps of the Belfort for a panoramic view and enjoy a famous Belgian waffle at one of the street-side cafés.
- Chocolate and Beer: Bruges is a gourmet’s paradise. Visit the chocolatiers where they craft pralines right before your eyes, and stop by a traditional pub to sample the vast array of local beers.
- The Silence of the Béguinage: The secluded courtyard of the Béguinage is an oasis of peace with its white-washed houses and manicured garden.
Coffee Shops, Belgian-Style: Important Rules for Tourists
Now for the serious part. Unlike its neighbor, the Netherlands, with its famous coffee shops, Belgium’s cannabis laws are stricter and form a kind of compromise.
The Key Principle: Decriminalization for Personal Use.
This doesn’t mean cannabis is legal. It means the law draws a line between personal consumption and everything else (possession of large quantities, sale, cultivation).
Here’s what this means in practice for adults (18+):
- Possession: You are allowed to carry up to 3 grams of cannabis for personal use. This rule applies throughout Belgium, including Bruges. However, it’s important to remember this is a “tolerance,” not a “permission.” Police have the right to confiscate even this amount, but you most likely won’t be arrested.
- Purchase: This is the main nuance — the sale of marijuana is prohibited. In Bruges, you will not find legal coffee shops like in Amsterdam. Buying on the street or from dealers is illegal and carries risks, both legally and in terms of product quality and safety.
- Consumption: Smoking in public places (on the street, in parks, outside restaurants) is forbidden and can result in a fine. It is considered a disturbance of public order. The same applies to smoking in your hotel or rental apartment if it’s against the establishment’s rules.
- Cultivation: Cultivating even a single plant for personal use is illegal.
What Happens If You Break the Rules?
- More than 3 grams: This is considered possession with intent to sell. You can be arrested, face criminal charges, and, if convicted, risk a prison sentence and a heavy fine.
- Smoking in a public place: A fine, which can be substantial.
- Public Intoxication: If your behavior under the influence of cannabis is deemed disruptive to public order, you can be detained.
Practical Advice for a Visitor to Bruges
Treat cannabis in Bruges not as part of the tourist experience, but as a private, personal matter that is strictly regulated. The police in this calm, family-oriented city do not turn a blind eye to it.
Enjoy the legal pleasures! It’s easy to find euphoria in Bruges without illicit substances: from a cup of handmade hot chocolate, a strong Trappist beer, or the sheer delight of seeing the sun-drenched Market Square.
Conclusion
Bruges is a city that stuns with its historical beauty and serene atmosphere. Don’t let legal troubles mar your visit to this fairy-tale place. By respecting the local laws and customs, your journey to the “Pearl of Belgium” will remain in your memory as one of your most wonderful adventures.
Important Note: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws are subject to change, so always check for up-to-date information on official resources before your trip.
Disclaimer: This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Laws are subject to change. The blog author is not responsible for any actions you take that contravene the laws

Leave a Reply